Unpublished MA thesis. Southern Illinois University, IL.

Tactile Sequential Learning: Artificial Grammar Learning by Touch



Christopher M. Conway


Abstract

Artificial grammar learning (AGL) is a popular method for investigating complex sequential learning. Although AGL has been used extensively in the visual and auditory domains, it has not been previously applied to touch. This paper describes an experiment in which participants followed the standard AGL paradigm except that sequences of vibration pulses served as the training and testing stimuli. After exposure to a grammatical training set, participants were tested on their ability to classify novel stimuli in terms of whether they followed the "rules" of the grammar or not. Participants performed this classification task significantly better than a no-training control group, indicating that the sense of touch encoded aspects of the sequential information present in the training stimuli (Experiment 1). In addition, the results from this tactile AGL task were compared to two visual conditions: one using spatiotemporal sequences (Experiment 2) and the other using simultaneously presented sequences (Experiment 3). Performances in all three experiments were nearly identical, suggesting commonalities between tactile spatiotemporal, visual spatiotemporal, and visual spatial artificial grammar learning.


Click here to download a PDF version.

rule.gif (155 bytes)

Home | People | Research | Links | Contact | Publications | Presentations
Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory

Please email suggestions/errors to mhc27@cornell.edu