Christiansen, M.H. & Chater, N. (1999). Connectionist natural language processing: The state of the art. Cognitive Science, 23, 417-437.


Connectionist Natural Language Processing:
The State of the Art


Morten H. Christiansen

Nick Chater



Abstract

This Special Issue on Connectionist Models of Human Language Processing provides an opportunity for an appraisal both of specific connectionist models and of the status and utility of connectionist models of language in general. This introduction provides the background for the papers in the Special Issue. The development of connectionist models of language is traced, from their intellectual origins, to the state of current research. Key themes that arise throughout different areas of connectionist psycholinguistics are highlighted, and recent developments in speech processing, morphology, sentence processing, language production, and reading are described. We argue that connectionist psycholinguistics has already had a significant impact on the psychology of language, and that connectionist models are likely to have an important influence on future research.


This article is the introduction to a Special Issue of Cognitive Science on Connectionist Models of Human Language Processing: Progress and Prospects, edited by M.H. Christiansen, N. Chater & M.S. Seidenberg.


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